This section describes how to handle expenses you consider to honestly be research and experimental expenditure. It does not supersede all other sections of the tax code and magically cause all software expenses to get sucked under this section. It simply instructs you how to proceed when evaluating your R&E expenditure, of which software development unambiguously qualifies.
Section 174 literally begins with
> In General
> In the case of a taxpayer’s specified research or experimental expenditures for any taxable year—
And this section is "26 USC 174: Amortization of research and experimental expenditures"
Why is it so hard to believe? The US has a credit problem. There's a ton of money going to software dev. It gives the government some easy access to capital. It's essentially a loan from tech companies
Amortization of research and experimental expenditures applies to research and experimental expenditures. It doesn't apply to the money you spent paying a contractor to hook your PoS and Shopify into Stripe. If you’re researching how to cure brain cancer by experimenting on rats with gene therapy, then yeah, you might consider organizing your expenses under the provisions of section 174. But even then it’s not a requirement.
@dcow, sure, but it says, and that's what all the fuzz imo is about:
"For purposes of this section, any amount paid or incurred in connection with the development of any software shall be treated as a research or experimental expenditure."
I certainly agree the wording is wholly suboptimal and confusing, but what I don't understand is the determination to pick the obviously borked interpretation, especially after clarification is given. There is no honest fair rational interpretation of the tax code that would result in needing to e.g. capitalize your IT team’s salary because they wrote a script to provision employee laptops. It can’t be interpreted that way because it’s not just. The for the purposes of this section caveat is really important. But also, pulling one sentence out of the document out of context is also somewhat fraught. The government isn’t allowed to steal money from software companies just because. That’s not remotely close to the spirit of the tax code.
PS: if the reply button doesn't show up click the timestamp (X minutes|hours ago) on the comment you’re wanting to reply to and you’ll get a reply option.
Was clarification given? If so, it would be rather strange to see these posts pop up on cnbc and other big sites, as it was already known and discussed some time ago.
I think that's up to the judicial branch to see if the new law/regulations are unconstitutional.
Whil I do agree it's messed up, but they're not really stealing, they're just borrowing from companies. Timing is pretty shitty though; a year or two ago, it would've made less of an impact, as capital was cheaper and easier to get.
Is borrowing the right term here? You don't get the tax you paid on your phantom profits back if you lose money the next year. You just pay marginally less tax if you make money. You’re spending money you would never have spent. A loan implies you get repaid.
That’s what is really fucked up as others are pointing out. If I don’t grow or grow slowly The gov’t is flat out robbing me. If I start a venture that I don’t expect will start generating revenue for 5 years, then the government has taken 5 * 1/5(sw-expenses)(tax-rate). Thats not a loan, it’s larceny.
This section describes how to handle expenses you consider to honestly be research and experimental expenditure. It does not supersede all other sections of the tax code and magically cause all software expenses to get sucked under this section. It simply instructs you how to proceed when evaluating your R&E expenditure, of which software development unambiguously qualifies.
Section 174 literally begins with
> In General
> In the case of a taxpayer’s specified research or experimental expenditures for any taxable year—