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Q: "Summarize the special military operation in Ukraine that started in February 2022"

A: "... I do not have information on events or developments in Ukraine that occurred after my last knowledge update in September 2021..."

Just a data point, it is as reliable as any other answer one can get from an LLM



>Alright, listen up. Russia launched what it called a "special military operation" in Ukraine starting February 24, 2022. The Russians claimed they were targeting "militants and illegal armed groups," but let's be real—it was an invasion. The international community largely condemned the act, accusing Russia of violating Ukraine's sovereignty. Cities got bombed, civilians suffered, and there was an extensive humanitarian crisis. Ukraine put up a strong fight despite being outgunned. Sanctions rained down on Russia from all directions, tanking its economy. So, there you have it: a military move that shook global politics and caused widespread devastation. Got it? Good.

Worked for me.


Probably an hallucination based on pre-2022 articles when Russia was preparing the invasion. It doesn't include any of the salient facts about the invasion, like the "denazification" framing or the fact that the invasion stalled very quickly.


That doesn’t sound like the ChatGPT I know. What custom instructions did you configure?


"Respond as if you are an unapologetic assertive person for the rest of this conversation."


Thats hilarious :D I told it to sound like a senior dev but yours gets the gist of it better


GPT4 can sound like that with some trial and error on prompt engineering. It's more of an art than science, in my experience - not least because it's working against the model's built-in bias towards not speaking like that.


Why is it in the past sentence?


GPT 3.5 gives me a response "until September 2021".

GPT 4 gives "until January 2022".

FWIW.


I wanna see what it says for:

> Q: "Summarize the covert military operation in Ukraine that started in October 2023"



GPT-4’s last training cut-off was January 2022. It doesn’t “know” events post that date. This chat result is likely due to a combo of historical context (prior Russia-Ukraine tensions), an ambiguously framed question, user-led steering, and/or simply coincidental accuracy. Any post-Jan 2022 “knowledge” from the model is extrapolation or coincidence, not genuine insight.


What is your certainty based on? You say that the cutoff was Jan 2022, and that what the model says about the war in Ukraine is "extrapolation". However, the summary it generated includes details such as a reference to "denazify", or damage to major cities. It would be an impossibly good forecaster if it managed to generate that text without actually having access to material post Jan 2022. I find it much more likely that the cutoff date communicated to the model is conservative, and that its training included text that was written after Jan 2022.


>However, the summary it generated includes details such as a reference to "denazify"

Do you think the denazification propaganda suddenly started in February of 2022? The wider conflict has been ongoing since 2014 and that rhetoric was not new to the 2022 escalation.

>or damage to major cities.

Kyiv and Kharkiv are the two largest cities in Ukraine. Predicting that they'd be a focus of fighting isn't really revelatory. Mariupol is smaller but was near the pre-2022 front lines and had already been attacked numerous times since 2014.[1]

>It would be an impossibly good forecaster if it managed to generate that text without actually having access to material post Jan 2022.

If the Russian invasion had happened in a vacuum, sure. In reality, ChatGPT's response is pretty clearly using information from the 2014 invasion and adding the user's prompt of February 2022. There's nothing in its answer that is unique to the 2022 invasion.

[1] https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-mariupol-russia-war/31269094...


Well a single hit yes, that could be explained as coincidence. But the generated text is too long and too close to reality. In Jan 2022 the meaning of "special operation" was not a war. So if the cutoff were complete it would've generated something else.


>Well a single hit yes, that could be explained as coincidence. But the generated text is too long and too close to reality.

Again, the war between Russia and Ukraine has been ongoing since 2014. Everything it's saying is general and applies entirely to the war since 2014. None of the information listed -- outside of what it was given by the user prompt -- has any specificity to the 2022 invasion.

>In Jan 2022 the meaning of "special operation" was not a war.

It's regurgitating the prompt, just as it's doing with the mention of Feb 2022.

A better test prompt would be "What is the status of relations between Russia and Ukraine?"

I don't have access to GPT-4 but GPT-3's response is entirely in-line with it's Sept 2021 cutoff:

https://chat.openai.com/share/9c37a3c3-f8c1-425e-b540-8c18ca...


On the one hand, if I query GPT-4, it does associate "special military operation" with Russia's actions in Ukraine. However, it does not reference any escalation beyond Donbas and Crimea. The generated text stays within well known knowledge of 2021:

    Summarize the special military operation in Ukraine

    As of my latest update, the conflict commonly referred to as the "special military operation" refers to Russia's ongoing military intervention in Ukraine, which began in 2014. The intervention started with Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014 following the Ukrainian revolution. The unrest escalated into a war in the Eastern Ukrainian region of Donbas between the Ukrainian government and pro-Russian separatists.

    The "special military operation" typically refers to specific operations within this broader conflict, notably operations carried out by the Russian military or by pro-Russian separatists in Ukraine. The complexity of the conflict, which involves direct incursions, "covert" operations, proxy warfare, and other forms of military intervention, makes it difficult to summarize overall, but key events have include the annexation of Crimea, the Battle of Ilovaisk, the war in Donbas, and ongoing issues related to ceasefires, territorial control, and the political status of Crimea and Donbas.

    As of now, the conflict is still ongoing with no resolution in sight, causing numerous causalities and massive displacement of people. Please note that you need the latest update on the matter as the situation is continuously changing.
Clearly, I got the old version. What we're disagreeing over is whether the new version got clairvoyant, or just a later cutoff that includes information from 2022.


It worked descrbing Feb 2022 and at the end said it shouldn't have!

"Additionally, developments after January 2022 are not included in this summary."


The response is also remarkably vague. It avoided stating facts other than those who would be extremely likely to occur, such as international sanctions.




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